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-   -   Need help with Head/Bearing Adjustment (https://www.superhawkforum.com/forums/technical-discussion-28/need-help-head-bearing-adjustment-12595/)

cscrawford 09-06-2007 05:32 PM

Need help with Head/Bearing Adjustment
 
When I hit the front brake I get a little "clunk" and Greg just overhauled my forks a month ago (1500 total miles on the bike) so I don't think it's the forks. I think the bearings need adusted.

That being said, I'm looking through the service manual and it doesn't have an actual "adjustment" section. Any adjustment is buried in the bearing removal and replacement sections. It also states I need a special tool...Steering Stem Socket #079163710101 (or 100) :bs: ???

Do I really have to dismantle the whole freaking front end :eek: to snug up a bearing? And do I need the "special tool?" I haven't adjusted a motorcycle headset in over 15 years...but as I recall a hammer and punch worked well for what was an adj. nut. I've adjusted hundreds, maybe thousands of bicycle headsets so I think I've got a pretty good hand-calibration on what is too tight and too loose...also know to feel for the "wheelie notch" at dead center, so I don't thinkI'll need the "Hook Spring Scale" to measure preload.

Any tips or links? Oh, and I haven't lifted the bike yet...still bracing the garage rafters with 2x4's.

Syclone 09-06-2007 05:43 PM

Mine has the same click, though I think it's self-induced from "learning" wheelies.

cscrawford 09-06-2007 05:47 PM

I like my wheelies, too, and have my share of hard landings, But the "clunk" is from bearing slop, which will ultimately trash the headset if it isn't taken out. At least that's what I think.

Hawkrider 09-06-2007 06:35 PM

Hang the front of the bike from the frame and remove the upper triple clamp. Underneath you'll find two large flat nuts and a locktab washer. Bend the locktabs straight and loosen the upper nut. Tighten the lower one to the proper "tension" and snug the upper one back down, ensuring that the locktabs line up. Reinstall the upper triple. It's important that you tighten the middle nut before tightening the clamps on the fork tubes.

Syclone 09-06-2007 06:51 PM


Originally Posted by cscrawford (Post 128856)
I like my wheelies, too, and have my share of hard landings, But the "clunk" is from bearing slop, which will ultimately trash the headset if it isn't taken out. At least that's what I think.

I've only had a handful of hard landings, but after the first two or three I noticed a more pronounced "clunk" on hard braking. Just re tightening the headset will fix this? I figured once the clunk came around I had trashed the bearings. :?

cscrawford 09-06-2007 07:21 PM

Greg, a.k.a. "Yoda" comes through with the Cliff's notes. Thanks bro! That is exactly what I was looking for. I didn't need to fly it to the moon...just a tweak!

cscrawford 09-06-2007 09:47 PM

Syclone...I'm only too familiar with head bearing issues from 10 years in the bicycle industry where things are kind of underbuilt to save weight, and as a result need too much frequent adjustment. A new bicycle will ALWAYS need a headset (what they are called on human-powered bikes) adjustment not long after it's built and ridden. The new bearings and races "break in" and always need adjustment. If they aren't adjusted and are ridden loose...they get trashed. I've got a buddy with a Gixxer 1000 who needs to replace his whole bearing system, a much bigger job than the basic adjustment Greg described. Had my buddy kept it adjusted it would be fine. If they get REALLY out of whack, you may be able to "waller" out the frame tube, called a head tube on a bicycle, which will ruin the main frame. Probably hard to do on a motorcycle short of a head-on collision or jumping the thing off of a loading dock. Running your bearings too tight will also trash the bearings. It's a fine line. I think the old way of checking adjustment was to lift the front of the bike and keep snugging the adjuster nut until the bars get close to not moving when you tap them. You don't want any binding, but you also don't want any slop. The manual recommends what looks like a fish scale to get a certain amount of poundage before the bars actually move. If they are loose, and you snug the nut at all, it will still be an improvement. Just make sure they aren't too tight.
Thoroughly confused?

8541Hawk 09-07-2007 12:02 PM


Originally Posted by cscrawford (Post 128856)
I like my wheelies, too, and have my share of hard landings, But the "clunk" is from bearing slop, which will ultimately trash the headset if it isn't taken out. At least that's what I think.

Yes the clunk is from bearing slop, the click should only be felt when the bars are pointed straight ahead ( or right in that general area) and means the races are shot and the head bearings need to be replaced

Syclone 09-07-2007 12:04 PM

I'm not confused on what it is or how to do it, I've done plenty of headset adjustments on my old BMX/Freestyle bicycles "back in the day", but I wasn't sure if the clunk on the VTR was because the bearings were junked or if a simple adjustment was enough. I'm gathering from this thread that I just need to re tighten. :)

Syclone 09-07-2007 12:05 PM


Originally Posted by 8541Hawk (Post 128929)
Yes the clunk is from bearing slop, the click should only be felt when the bars are pointed straight ahead ( or right in that general area) and means the races are shot and the head bearings need to be replaced

So, are my bearings shot or do I just need to adjust? Now I'm confused again lol...

camaroguy72 09-07-2007 12:17 PM

i had the clunk, tightened mine up, and now the front end feels funny like its walking all over the place. i think i need to loosen them up again, but im not sure why it feels different after doing this. mine does it on a bike that was sitting in a basement for 2 years

bkelsey 09-07-2007 01:21 PM


Originally Posted by camaroguy72 (Post 128934)
i had the clunk, tightened mine up, and now the front end feels funny like its walking all over the place. i think i need to loosen them up again, but im not sure why it feels different after doing this. mine does it on a bike that was sitting in a basement for 2 years

Yes, a weave is a sign of overtight steering head bearings.

cscrawford 09-07-2007 02:43 PM

I think if the bearings were a little loose for a little while...probably just need tightened, but if they've been very loose, or punished or both...could be shot. I guess we won't know until we snug them (may do mine tonight). I'd say if anything is rough or crunchy feeling or sounding, or there are tight and loose spots at the same adjustment...replacement time.
Thank God we don't have GYRO devices like the old freestyle bikes with those goofy cables. I think Travis Pastrana rigged something like that up so he could do barspins on his dirt bike.

8541Hawk 09-07-2007 02:55 PM

clunk=adjust
click=replace

Syclone 09-07-2007 03:53 PM

hey, I loved my gyro :boink:
I think my last Trek had an Oryg...

cscrawford 09-07-2007 04:43 PM

Yeah, I think that was a guy that broke off from Odyssey (GYRO) and made his own...called it ORYG. Kind of like if a guy broke off from Ford to make a better truck, but called it a Dorf.

cscrawford 09-07-2007 08:43 PM

Well, I got everything setup and made the adjustment. Sure enough the locknut was finger loose. Snugged/adjusted everything and took a spin around the block. I'll know for sure after a real ride in the morning. I took pictures of my "rig" to lift the front of the bike if anybody wants pics


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