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-   -   air/fuel mixture. (https://www.superhawkforum.com/forums/technical-discussion-28/air-fuel-mixture-22804/)

dshakes 06-06-2010 05:59 PM

air/fuel mixture.
 
Shimmed the stock needles 1 washer front and back, reinstalled, synched the carbs and now have throttle stumble/hesitation when i crack the throttle. Pulled the choke out a bit and it helped the problem. My question is am i understanding this correctly. Pulling the choke richens the mixture therefore i am running too lean. I didnt adjust the mixture screw when i had it apart:( so i need to somehow turn the screws out to richen the mix right? Any one have an idea how to turn those without taking anything apart?

Hawkrider 06-06-2010 06:24 PM

So the stumble wasn't there before you shimmed the needles? If that's true then there is another problem. Needle height will not affect off idle response. Something you did when you put things back together is causing this. You have the petcock vacuum line hooked to the back nipple, not the bottom nipple, right? Everything's tight? Hose clamps, crankcase vent hoses, airbox to carb screws, v-stacks in correctly?

dshakes 06-06-2010 08:13 PM

Vacuum line is in the right spot. hoses and clamps tight as well as airbox screws etc.. It stumbled slightly before with debaffled pipes as in i would blip the throttle and get hesitation not immediate revving of the motor. So you dont think its the air/fuel mixture setting? Even with the problem subsiding with the choke out?

nath981 06-06-2010 09:04 PM

it's easy to miss something like the front carb not being seated correctly, etc. If you use a ratchet strap to hold the tank up from the front, it's so much easier. get back in there and take the air mixture screws out with a tweezer, needle nose or similar and slot them with a dremel cutting wheels so you can adjust with a flat screwdriver. Screw all the way in and back off 2.25 turns out. Adjust TPS to 490-500. spray all rubber with silicone to help seat carbs easier and all the other hoses. Take your time and double check everything with a good light during assembly. When you get the carbs synced well, it should be able to idle smoothly at 800 rpms, and 1000-1100rpms should be fine for riding.

Like Hawkrider said, something is probably askew, but you'll get it figured out.:D

Little_Horse 06-06-2010 09:33 PM

I don't think it is mixture screws as that really only adjust idle.

So the hesitation you had to begin with did it get better with the washer adjustment, or did it not seem to make a difference?

steve29 06-06-2010 11:56 PM

What rpm range does it occur in? As I expierenced similar trouble after jetting my carbs, I tend to think it's a lean condition. But i could be wrong. Maybe shim up another .20.

dshakes 06-07-2010 02:49 AM


Originally Posted by cornandp (Post 269140)
I don't think it is mixture screws as that really only adjust idle.

So the hesitation you had to begin with did it get better with the washer adjustment, or did it not seem to make a difference?

It wasnt as bad before the washers. I developed a flat spot after putting on a set of devil high mounts so i did some looking on here and decided to shim the needles.

dshakes 06-07-2010 02:53 AM


Originally Posted by steve29 (Post 269145)
What rpm range does it occur in? As I expierenced similar trouble after jetting my carbs, I tend to think it's a lean condition. But i could be wrong. Maybe shim up another .20.

If i open the throttle slowly it is fine but its when i crack it fast (like you would when you down shift if you do that) thats when it "stumbles" and then it revs.

dshakes 06-07-2010 02:56 AM


Originally Posted by nath981 (Post 269139)
it's easy to miss something like the front carb not being seated correctly, etc. If you use a ratchet strap to hold the tank up from the front, it's so much easier. get back in there and take the air mixture screws out with a tweezer, needle nose or similar and slot them with a dremel cutting wheels so you can adjust with a flat screwdriver. Screw all the way in and back off 2.25 turns out. Adjust TPS to 490-500. spray all rubber with silicone to help seat carbs easier and all the other hoses. Take your time and double check everything with a good light during assembly. When you get the carbs synced well, it should be able to idle smoothly at 800 rpms, and 1000-1100rpms should be fine for riding.

Like Hawkrider said, something is probably askew, but you'll get it figured out.:D

So the carbs will come out whole with the tank still on huh? I think i will just pull them and put them on the bench. Check and double check:rolleyes:. Thanks nath

franz125 06-07-2010 03:33 AM


Originally Posted by dshakes (Post 269150)
It wasnt as bad before the washers. I developed a flat spot after putting on a set of devil high mounts so i did some looking on here and decided to shim the needles.

Only shims wount help,you must rejet the carbs.Starting at top end revs(main jets)then middle revs(needles)and then pilot jet and miksture screws.Use search "rejetting" and you find alot to read about rejetting.

steve29 06-07-2010 07:06 AM


Originally Posted by franz125 (Post 269153)
Only shims wount help,you must rejet the carbs.Starting at top end revs(main jets)then middle revs(needles)and then pilot jet and miksture screws.Use search "rejetting" and you find alot to read about rejetting.

That's how factory pro suggests doing it. Wish I'd have done it that way myself. Haha. I've heard a lot of guys having better results with the needle shim and 48 pilots. However YMMV. My expeirence with the DJ stage one kit was a nightmare! First, way too lean. To the point I'd get backfires thru the rear carb between 3/4 k rpm. Could feel them under the tank. Now, too rich. Ugh. Anyway...after making sure everything is installed where it should be, if it still runs as it is now. Another .20 and 48 pilots, or a jet kit may be the way to go. Just be prepared to pull the carbs, oh i don't know, around a dozen times. LOL:)

Little_Horse 06-07-2010 07:18 AM

It may seems weird though but just because you added aftermarket pipes doesn't mean it automatically needs to be richened. On Springbubba's bike he had D an D pipes and it had a nasty stumble and miss. So we thought it had to be lean so we upped the mix on the needle and it got worse so we leaned the needle even more then stock and it went away.

I don't know if this is the same thing that you might have but the lesson is don't rule something out even though it seems unlikely. Oh and FWIW ever since the god damn ethanol jetting has seemed to be harder and the rules haven't seemed to apply as much. Maybe it is just me IDK.

residentg 06-07-2010 08:58 AM

+1
+1

I have had both situations. I can tell you where I ended up with my Factory 1.1 install:

Front 182mj 50pj 3rd clip from top 1.5 turns out
Rear 185mj 50pj 3rd clip from top 1.5 turns out

Staintunes, BMC, TPS set to 500 ohms

I could fine tune this a bit more I am sure, but this works way better that what the PO had in there.

50pj seemed big to me, that is s the size that factorypro includes so I replaced the 45"S" pj with them. They work. I have some 48pj on order which I will try at some point.

dshakes 06-07-2010 01:37 PM

Hmmm. Plenty to choose from so i guess i will go back to the drawing board:) Thanks for all the help guys. cornandp, i wont rule anything out. Thanks for the tip. I'll be back with results.

Hawkrider 06-07-2010 04:28 PM

Start with mixture screws. See where you are now. If you're at 1.5 t/o then go to 2.0 t/o and sync the carbs. Then see what you're at. Since everything's tight and installed correctly AND choking it makes the stumble go away then this should make things better for you.

dshakes 06-07-2010 05:23 PM


Originally Posted by Hawkrider (Post 269238)
Start with mixture screws. See where you are now. If you're at 1.5 t/o then go to 2.0 t/o and sync the carbs. Then see what you're at. Since everything's tight and installed correctly AND choking it makes the stumble go away then this should make things better for you.

Hawkrider, i got the carbs off the bike now and the mixture screws out to slot them with a dremel,(b*#ch gettin those out with tweezers) and then i will put it all back and see what i get with 2-2.25 out. Question though, when putting the mix screw back in does the washer or rubber o-ring go in first? Then the spring, then screw... They fell out on the bench before i looked:(. Thanks man.

residentg 06-07-2010 05:33 PM

Carb
^
1. o-ring
^
2. washer
^
3. spring
^
4. pilot screw
^
screwdriver

dshakes 06-07-2010 06:19 PM

:banana:

Originally Posted by residentg (Post 269242)
Carb
^
1. o-ring
^
2. washer
^
3. spring
^
4. pilot screw
^
screwdriver


dshakes 06-07-2010 08:11 PM

Oh, and thanks residentg for the sequence:)

living the dream 1122 04-02-2014 02:08 PM

Was you jetting issue resolved?

8541Hawk 04-02-2014 02:32 PM

You know this thread is almost 4 yrs old now?

VTR1000F 04-02-2014 03:07 PM

So he should have it fixed by now.

dshakes 04-02-2014 03:36 PM

Talk about reviving an old thread lol. Yes I got the bugs all worked out. It only took 5-6 times of putting everything back on and tearing it all back off. But she still runs like the day she came off the assembly line.

VTR1000F 04-02-2014 03:54 PM

See, and it only took four years.

zxbud 04-02-2014 04:39 PM


Originally Posted by 8541Hawk (Post 370716)
You know this thread is almost 4 yrs old now?


How time flies when you're having fun :D

superman22x 04-03-2014 05:12 AM

Whether it helps or not, the way I tune a mixture screw, which usually affects up to 1/4 throttle is with an IR thermometer. My old bike, someone had used an O2 sensor to set it exactly right and measured the temps so the rest of us could easily set our air/fuel mixture right. For that bike, 500-550*F right at the first bend in the headers put the bike right at stoich. I would assume it would be similar for this bike. Between the 4 cylinders, there was as much as 3/4 turn difference between cylinders on the old bike with them all running stoich.

I know he figured out his issues (4 years ago), but still figured I'd post this info.

http://www.smellofdeath.com/lloydy/i...le_opening.gif


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